To help choose your sunglasses here are a few things you must know.
- At altitude in the mountains sun rays are less filtered by the atmosphere and UV exposure increases 4% every 300m.
- Snow reflects up to 85% of UV.
Proper fitting sunglasses offer protection against the sun and wind.
Lenses have different UV protection rates set by the European Union ranging from 1 to 4 depending on how much light is filtered out.
- UV1 used in foggy conditions these lenses filter between 20 and 40% of light.
- UV2 in mixed conditions these lenses filter between 47 and 82% of light.
- UV3 in bright and sunny conditions these lenses filter between 82 and 92% of light.
- UV4 in very bright and sunny conditions mainly in spring these screens filter over 92% of light.
Note : All sunglasses maybe used for everyday life the only exception being UV4 lenses which should not be used for driving.
- Photochromic lenses : highly versatile, the lenses adapt to light exposure and can be used in all weather conditions.
- Polarised lenses : these lenses absorb reflections and amplify contrast.
Filtering lenses can be made out of different materials such as :
- Mineral : silica based, the only lens that offers natural resistance to scratches, it is however slightly heavier (9 g against 5 g for polycarbonate)
- Polycarbonate : lightweight and shock resistant.
- Organic : slightly heavier than polycarbonate but equally shock resistant and cheaper.
Contrary to what is generally believed lens colours do not change the protection rate, they do however protect against sun glare.
- Green lenses : accentuates natural colours present.
- Yellow/orange lenses : accentuates contrast.
- Grey/black lenses : the most neutral, gives a more natural vision.
- Brown lenses : often associated with visual comfort.
If you prefer the goggles, discover how choose your goggles